Beira Lake
Beira Lake is a lake in the centre of the city of
Colombo in Sri Lanka. The lake is surrounded by many large businesses in the
city. It initially occupied approximately 1.65 km (0.64 sq mi) of land 100
years ago and this has since been reduced to 0.65 km (0.25 sq mi) today due to
various reasons. During the colonial era of the Portuguese, Dutch and the
English the lake was used for a wide variety of purposes. It still retains its
Portuguese name. It is connected to many intricate canals which provided an easy
way of transporting goods within the city and suburban cities. The derivation
of the name is uncertain, yet it was as recent as 1927 that 'Beira Lake' first
appeared on maps. Before that, it was called the 'Colombo Lake' or just 'The
Lake'.One idea is that it got its name from a Portuguese Engineer called
'Beira' who worked in constructing the lake or from a Dutch Engineer called 'De
Beer'.The idea of De Beer is supported by a granite plaque which was recovered
from the sluice of the lake, inscribed "De Beer 1700".Other idea is
that it got named from the word 'Beira', which in Portuguese meant the 'Bank or
Edge of the Lake'. Another idea is that it got from 'De Beer', which in
Portuguese meant the 'Anchoring Point'. It may have also been named after the
Portuguese province of the same name

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