Udawalawe National Park
Udawalawe
National Park is a national park on the boundary of Sabaragamuwa and Uva
Provinces in Sri Lanka. The park was created to provide a sanctuary for wild
animals displaced by the construction of the Udawalawe Reservoir on the Walawe
River, as well as to protect the catchment of the reservoir. The reserve covers
30,821 hectares (119.00 sq mi) of land area and was established on 30 June
1972.Before the designation of the national park, the area was used for
shifting cultivation (chena farming). The farmers were gradually removed once
the national park was declared. The park is 165 kilometers (103 mi) from
Colombo. Udawalawe is an important habitat for water birds and Sri Lankan
elephants. It is a popular tourist destination and the third-most visited park
in the country.
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