Nalanda Gedige
Nalanda Gedige is an ancient complete stone temple near Matale,
Sri Lanka and its original site is considered the geographical centre of Sri
Lanka.The building was constructed between the 8th and 10th centuries with
dravidian architecture in (Pallava style) and is believed to have been used by
Buddhists. A pillar inscription of the 9-10th century A.D. that was unearthed
from the site revealed Nalanda Gedige was a Buddhist monastery.[4] Recorded in
the Sinhala language, it includes a code of regulations made for the temple.
Also some scholars describe this building as a dravidian architecture dedicated
to a Mahayana cult with pronounced Tantric learning and known as an ancient
monument of possible Vajrayana (Tantric) Buddhist affinities.Nalanda Gedige is
designed on the lines of a Hindu temple with a mandapa, an entrance hall
(originally roofed), a short passage to a bare cello, and an ambulatory round
the holy centre. A limited number of the original Hindu deity statuettes exist
within the temple; however, a statue of the God Kubera appears on the south
side of the tympanum over the sanctuary, a feature that can only be seen in Sri
Lanka.
The richly decorated facade sections, laboriously reassembled in
1975, are predominantly in the South Indian style. Although they cannot be
precisely dated, they are believed to have originated sometime between the 8 to
11th centuries.

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